While there may not be data to disprove the safety of this food sterilization technique, just the idea of fumigating your food with poison, on the premise that it will evaporate after, doesnt resonate very well! The Almond Board of California (ABC) panicked, started pasteurization of all almonds and asked the USDA to mandate it. 4. Californian-grown organic almonds that are raw should be steam sterilized, however the non-organic/conventional are often PPO treated, because it can be a cheaper and quicker way to sterilize them. When it comes to the nutrition facts, the calories, fat, protein, and mineral such as iron, calcium and magnesium will remain the same, as pasteurization doesnt alter those. This process is either done by steam treating the almonds, or by using the fumigant Propylene Oxide (PPO) . Kirkland Signature Marcona Almonds, 20.7 oz. Both Whole Foods 365 brand almonds and Trader Joe's almonds are steamed. $17.59 ($17.59/count) Usually ships within 4 to 5 days. The great earlier discussion is about to be closed. Despite the drawbacks, as long as only pure water is used to steam sterilize these nuts, they remain good for you. The most common form of pasteurization consists of using steam to kill any surface bacteria that might be on the almonds. Pasteurization can also be performed by steaming or dry roasting. Eww, I eat a lot of almond butter that I make with Costco almonds and olive oil in my Cuisinart. DV Auditors Have you ever asked yourself, "How much weight can I lose in a month?" or "How many meals a day should you eat?" Since 2005, a community of over 200 million members have used MyFitnessPal to answer those questions and more. Steam Processing Apparently they are really trying to play up the raw aspect, which they admit is their bestselling version. Kirkland Signature Almonds are pasteurized by the Propylene Oxide Fumigation process. The almonds are then ground finely and mixed with water in clean vessels to produce the milk. Other Reasons Why Organic is Better Than Conventional. . All processes used to treat almonds must be validated by an ABC approved Process Authority and approved by ABCs Technical Expert Review Panel. DV Users Manufacturer : Kirkland. You wouldn't dare do that now because our food supply is contaminated with all sorts of bacteria. Superfoodly is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. There are several types of validated processes that effectively eliminate potential contamination in almonds without diminishing the product's quality, nutritional value, or sensory qualities (taste and crunch). What is the price of almond per kg in india? Its just a single recessive gene being turned on which causes 60x or more cyanide to be produced. In fact, if these almonds are indeed imported from Spain as the company told us they are (although its not confirmed at the website), they could be truly raw and not even be required to receive the steam treatment. From 2007 onwards all almonds grown in the US must be pasteurized (after some outbreaks of Salmonella during the early 2000s). Consider all these facts before making the final decision on the matter and choose whether you want to take a risk with raw nuts or would you rather deprive your diet of some nutrients. Name brands like Planters and Wonderful are not exempt, either. Over the following years, a few more outbreaks were caused by these nuts grown in California. 2022 SuperfoodlyA Part of Venture Pro Media. Thanks for interesting infos. Dear Members,This morning we launched our COVID-19 vaccine dashboard, and I invite you to explore it here: http://www.inspire.com/covid19vaxAll of us at Inspire are encouraged and deeply thankful that over 26,000 of you have participated in our survey so far. Organic Raw Almonds. (Except AK & HI on larger items) Most orders ship same day or next morning. Propylene oxide has been observed to cause tumors at or near the site of administration in rodents, causing fore stomach tumors following ingestion via gavage (experimentally placing the chemical in the stomach) and nasal tumors after inhalation exposure. Theyre crunchier and the flavor is usually more intense. If you're not completely satisfied with this Kirkland Signature product, your money will be refunded. It's hard to tell which brands use what for pasteurization as it is not required to label. Though the cost is higher to steam, we feel our customers deserve a safer and more natural product. ASIN : B07913JFQK. The law. American Express He is good at product testing, pushing them beyond their limits to discover what isn't obvious from just using products casually. Propylene Oxide (PPO) treatment: PPO is also a surface treatment which has been approved for use on foods since 1958, and is widely used for a variety of foods such as other nuts, cocoa powder and spices. Aim: To investigate the efficacy of steam pasteurization for reducing Salmonella serotype Enteritidis on raw almond surfaces. Companies that promote health and nutrition like Trader Joe's and Whole Foods Market should take a stance against these practices, not turn the other cheek and monetarily benefit from it. Since 2007, the "almond rule" has mandated that most almonds grown in California's 400-mile-long Central Valley region (where just about all domestic almonds come from) receive one of these pasteurization treatments. Nick Koretoff Ranches of Fresno, CA filed suit against the USDA and lost in a 2012 U.S. District Court ruling. How does this food fit into your daily goals? I eat a lot of almonds, and drink almond milk- so I better check things out and I will file a complaint like it suggests! 170 % Daily Value * Total . I think the great majority of us on this forum try our best to eat healthy. Roasted almonds go through high heat roasting and are pasteurized through this process without PPO treatment. KIRKLAND SIGNATURE Walnuts, 3 Pounds, 1361 Grams. However, steam pasteurized nuts stay hot for not more than 60 seconds. Calorie Goal 1,840 cal. Because they are not selling truly raw unadulterated almonds. A Diamond, spokesperson added that its possible the companys Emerald line of roasted almonds (referred to as snack nuts) may be pasteurized as well, but they have not confirmed that as of yet. Even if it differs dramatically from what the average persons interpretation of the word may be. Even the average Joe or Jane, who isnt into nutrition and superfoods, would tell you the definition means its not cooked/heated. Almond Pasteurization and Raw Almonds. Not only are the enzymes and vitamins destroyed but so are the bonds of the fats and the fat then oxidizes and becomes a source of free radicals. Alleged Ex-Employees Rip Chicken, Veggies, Kale Chips Nutrition: Your Baked, Cheesy Snack Isnt Healthy. I will also remember Planters. Organic almonds are always steam treated, and truly raw almonds can still be purchased either at farmers markets or farm stands in California (in quantities of 100 pounds or less) and also can be imported from abroad. Scientists and researchers found products that had not undergone the nut pasteurization process. Whole Almonds. Many businesses resort to it in order to increase their profit even if pasteurization isnt necessary under the current regulations. Cyanide? The big worry comes from other methods, like pasteurization involving added chemicals or fumigation, which is the other legally accepted method for sanitizing the raw nuts. Kirkland Signature California Dry Roasted Almonds with Sea Salt 2.5 Kirkland Signature Supreme Whole Almonds, 2 Pack (3 Pounds), Kirkland Signature Supreme Whole Almonds, 3 Pound (Pack of 2). *Four cups for thicker milk, 5 cups for thinner. Net Carbs. PPO is a highly toxic and flammable compound that was used as a racing fuel before being banned for safety reasons. Pasteurization Program. Learn more about why steam pasteurized almonds are better for you. As a result, the USDA implemented a rule that required all almonds grown in California to be pasteurized. Nothing about using the nuts to treat it. As this matter is very important health-wise, well try to explain all the pros and cons of pasteurization as well as risks of foregoing it. . Shop Pay 5.9055 x 5.9055 x 5.9055 Inches . Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. So our government allows 300 parts/million of a known carcinogen to be in our almonds--Lorrianne and I did not believe all the residue can vaporize since almonds skins have little crevices all over them. Check Price at Amazon. Shipping & Returns. ePEC login Serving size. What should I do to make them safe? They are not calling them raw. I always find the term raw interesting. Or, you can purchase organic, unpasteurized almonds which have been grown abroad, such as from Italy. According to this law, all California-grown almonds must be pasteurized. Some say its a conspiracy to block an alleged cancer cure, but thats a myth. Growers can also ask for an exemption for almonds that receive further processing such as roasting, blanching, or other heat treatments, but it is entirely possible that roasted almonds, or even ones incorporated into foods (such as crackers and cookies) have been pasteurized with one of the above methods beforehand. Amazon Speaking to Western Farm Press, the agricultural economist noted: The increase in cost was due to rising land values, higher interest rates and rising cost of loans to establish almond orchards, as well as standard but rising operating costs such as irrigation, fertilizers and tariffs pollination. Most large almond processors use PPO to pasteurize their almonds. Validation is a rigorous process in which testing is conducted to demonstrate the ability to destroy microorganisms on almonds. Reply; Reply with quote; 36 replies. Product Dimensions : 10.5 x 6 x 3 inches; 3 Pounds. Almondee Almond Butter. However, the organic selection sold in bulk at the companys website, NutsinBulk.com, is not fumigated. Item Package Dimension:5.334 cm L X12.954 cm W X35.56 cm H, Cashew Clusters With Almonds and Pumpkin Seeds, View or download top Kirkland Signature Almonds seller & rating report, CherryPicksReviews.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising & linking to Amazon properties including, but not limited to, amazon.com, 2022 CherryPicks Digital, LLC. Find 365 by Whole Foods Market Whole Raw Almonds, 16 oz at Whole Foods Market. After all, they care about sales and the bottom line. Unpasteurized almonds are extremely difficult to find in the USA because all almonds coming from California must be pasteurized. PPO is an animal carcinogen, but the USDA and EPA consider the dosage levels on almonds . Moist Heat With exercise . The process of steam pasteurization can take up to several hours, where the almonds are heated to at least 165 F. Since acrylamide forms at temperatures above 250 F, steamed are healthier for you than roasted. Cashew nuts are covered with a very thick shell, which contains urushiol, a toxic poison oak allergen. Free shipping. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you. However, when it comes to nuts, there are some very good reasons that pushed officials to demand a thorough food processing. Since 2007, the almond rule has mandated that most almonds grown in Californias 400-mile-long Central Valley region (where just about all domestic almonds come from) receive one of these pasteurization treatments. What is compost? Here is a PPO hazard summary as reported by the EPA: Propylene oxide is used in the production of polyethers (the primary component of polyurethane foams) and propylene glycol. Carbs in Kirkland Signature Whole Steam Pasteurized Almonds. Pasteurization can also be performed by steaming or dry roasting. Fitness Goals : Heart Healthy. The . Revival Craft Almond Butter. . 14 / 67g left. Avid pop culture advocate. T hese recalls show that salmonella contamination was the reason for many of the outbreaks. We really feel as if Erewhon and Almond Lane go hand in hand with our values and sustainability. Dermal contact, even with dilute solutions, has caused skin irritation and necrosis in humans. The approved methods to achieve this result are: Steaming that can get the surface temperature of the nuts to 200F. Planters: The age-old Planters brand (now a division of Kraft Foods) told Food Identity Theft that all of its almonds are steam treated, even ones that receive further heat treatments such as oil or dry roasting. He kept his own hens. Steam pasteurization ensures that the almonds are treated naturally and reduces your exposure to chemicals. To reiterate, Cayces claimed benefit has not been tested or proven. It is believed that this law is hurting organic farmers, because it means unpasteurized raw have to be imported from overseas growers, such as those in Italy and other European countries. At least for the time being. Some other Blue Diamond products containing almonds may use steam-treated almonds. Kirkland Signature. (Contrast that to the thousands of deaths caused by prescription drugs each year, yet the government continues to laud their safety over and above natural supplements and diet change.). Other common uses of PPO include building insulation, furniture foams, and aircraft deicers. November 28, 2016 For optimum freshness, refrigerate after opening, Almonds for your taste buds which are relishing. You can get almonds that are not gassed and really raw (unpasteurized and non-irradiated) from Spain and Italy. Not only are the enzymes and vitamins destroyed but so are the bonds of the fats and the fat then oxidizes and becomes a source of free radicals. Blanching and Oil Roasting can be used to pasteurize almond milk. Appropriate for conventional almonds. Justin's. Kirklands. Steamed almonds as well have their own set of concerns. The other exception to this rule is nuts that are foreign imports often avoid irradiation. Sources for pasteurized almonds and almond flour! I didn't know that most US almonds were pasteurized with fuel (PPO). The steam is only applied to the almonds for a short time - less than 60 seconds and this means that while . Going back to propylene oxide, aside from its potential cancer risk, its also mutagenic, which means it has been found to mutate DNA. The steam pasteurization process described above is more time consuming than chemical pasteurization. Also, Amazon sells organic imported almonds that are not pasteurized. Yep, I am. 14 % 6g Protein. 2.5 LB Kirkland Dry Roasted Almonds Seasoned With Sea Salt California Grown Nuts (17) Total Ratings 17. It has a fine texture and a nutty flavor that enhances the taste of baked goods. Are almonds the only pasteurized nuts Almond Lane is proud to use steam pasteurization. Acrylamide causes cancer, or reproductive toxicity (such as birth defects and other reproductive harm). Almonds must be pasteurized before being passed onto the consumer due to a California law that was enacted in 2007. These are Supreme grade, Nonpareil almonds, the highest-quality almonds grown in California and the variety for which the Golden State is famous., The bold emphasis was not added by us. All processes used to treat almonds must be validated by an ABC approved Process Authority and approved by ABCs Technical Expert Review Panel. There is no arguing the fact that pasteurization really destroys some amount of nutrients and alters some chemicals in the nuts. A successful gentleman in the modern dating scene brings more to the table than just good looks and a nice car. Bulk Almonds Raw Whole Natural Fresh Premium Steam Pasteurized 3 pounds - 15 lbs. We developed the CherryRatings-AI system to identify and score reviewsand the CherryPicks-AI ranking system that usesTensorFlow frameworkto generate the best list, It will help us evaluatePantry Staples, Snack Foods items that sell on Amazon. Appropriate for conventional almonds. This process reduces the amount of Salmonella bacteria significantly. $15.29. . Interested in contributing? . For more personalized Kirkland Signature Almonds guides, Check those pages. Recent scientific studies show that heating almonds create potentially harmful levels of acrylamide, a dangerous byproduct of the amino acid asparagine. This is to put potassium back in the ground, which creates healthy soils, and nutrients for our almond trees to grow. A Midwest natural foods supplier, Country Life Natural Foods, said that typically their almonds are steam pasteurized, but it is best to inquire whenever ordering from them (I have since heard from a reader that Country Lifes conventional almonds are treated with PPO :-(. Kirkland Signature Supreme Whole Almonds, 3 lbs. But how do farmers safely pasteurize the food that gets passed on to you? Blue Diamond Almonds: While its sliced and slivered almonds are steam pasteurized, its whole-nut natural line is treated with the toxic PPO gas, according to a representative. (6), Laetrile, a semi-synthetic form of amygdalin, was patented in 1961 as a potential cancer treatment. The big difference between pasteurized and unpasteurized is flavor, texture, and phytonutrient content. For optimum freshness, refrigerate after opening Show More Show Less. In the meantime, this information might come in handy if youre looking for almonds that havent gone to the gas chamber. There are 4 main types of pasteurizing almonds: Two are the primary methods used, which are steam processing, and PPO fumigation. Buy nuts and seeds in bulk and save money & packaging. The real reason raw almonds cant be sold is because the Almond Board of California pressured the USDA to ban them after two salmonella scares. 9. You can avoid pasteurized nuts but you have to buy your almonds directly from the farmer or you have to buy organic. Calories, carbs, fat, protein, fiber, cholesterol, and more for Almonds, Supreme Whole, Steam Pasteurized ( Kirkland Signature). Steam pasteurization is a pretty popular choice among many people. To go faster, boil a pot of water and pour over almonds, cover and wait 2 hours. Almond Lane is proud to use steam pasteurization. Steam processing is one of the two most popular methods used to pasteurize almonds and is considered safer than the alternative PPO fumigation method. By law, all almonds produced in the United States must be pasteurized, even if they are labeled as raw. Maybe it wouldnt be so popular if people knew the truth. This holds true for both organic and non-organic varieties. The score of itemsis based on over ten parameters such as analyzing customer review content, product reviewing rating statistics, brand reputation evaluation, comparing product price with features, etc, You can visit How We Rank to learn more in detail. However, there also isnt a law mandating this in regards to anything but almonds grown in California. Venmo No way does it dissipate! For information on the Pasteurization Program, or how to become a Custom Processor, DV User, DV Auditor, or Process Authority, please email Judy Scott-Mckay at jscottmckay@almondboard.com. The raw almonds used to make our almond meal flour are steam pasteurized and ground into a fine flour after that. PayPal If youre looking for an almond that offers the most nutrients, choosing raw almonds that have been steam pasteurized is the best choice for you. Although, some producers claim that they shell these nuts using different techniques. The second way is imported almonds, as those dont have to be pasteurized or fumigated. Whole Foods, Sprouts, and other health food stores do sell almonds that are truly raw. Copyright 2023 Sohnrey Family Foods. One of the healthiest aspects of almonds is their skins, as they are rich in antioxidants that are typically associated with vegetables and . Food To Live products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. We have come up with the top 14 kirkland signature almonds you might be interested in and rated them on factors such as value for money, popularity and usage experience. Despite this, the actual nutritional value of nuts isnt destroyed by this process. Serving Size : 30 gram. Almonds introduced into commerce in North America are required to be pasteurized using validated processes. Cultivated, in all likelihood, one or the other of those methods will have been used. It is the finest nuts available, bursting with a crunchy, mouthwatering taste. Ships from and sold by Dangs store. And all the pesticides sprayed on all our fruits and veggies. Almond Pasteurization. Unfortunately, we do not have a Trader Joe's where I live. This doesnt mean unpasteurized are unsafe to eat. Diamond of California: All Diamond brand almonds receive the PPO gas treatment. It's the first reply to this discussion. Kirkland signature. This high heat during boiling is also a pasteurization method. Youre right that some products arent actually what we imagine raw to be and its important not to make assumptions. Bone Health and Osteoporosis Support Community. Planter's brand almonds (now owned by Kraft Foods) are heat treated. The USDA (US Department of Agriculture), CDC (Centers for Disease Control), California Almond Board, and FDA (Food and Drug Administration) combined their forces and developed a piece of legislation enacted on the 1st September of 2007. Free Shipping over $50! (9). Vitamin E wont be affected either. The latter are nutritious, healthy, and safe to eat, regardless of whether theyre raw or roasted. 80% of the world's almonds come from California. No, the reason the raw are considered unsafe is because of another health concern. Artisana. Anyone who does not see this as a problem is nave! How many almonds should a diabetic eat per day? Jack is here to make sure you only buy the best home items for your budget. . Join for free! Kirkland FREE SHIPPING Steam Pasteurized Supreme Whole 3 lb Bag----- Almonds contain lots of healthy fats, fiber, protein, magnesium and vitamin E. The health benefits of almonds include lower blood sugar levels, reduced blood pressure and lower cholesterol levels. Both sides have some sound arguments, so its difficult for a regular person to understand whom to listen. Eventually, the Government realized that major changes are required in order to stop the spreading of disease. Purity Organics of Kerman, CA estimated that the law had cost their business at least $250,000 in lost sales the first year and more since. That was over a decade ago. 33 people became ill, but no one died. (8). As a result, tons of almonds were recalled. Therefore, you should decide whether you prefer them raw, steamed, or roasted and make sure there is always a handful of nuts in your daily meal plan. Website disclaimer: statements made, or products sold on this website have not been evaluated by the United States Food and Drug Administration. Customer Reviews: 4.7 out of 5 stars. Proponents call it vitamin B17, even though its not a vitamin! Many processes are currently in use including: Traditional thermal type processes used for roasting (oil/dry) or hot water skin removal (blanching). Both Whole Foods 365 brand and Trader Joe's almonds are steam-treated. The FDA made his standard practice in 2007. Admittedly the taste of roasted is better in many ways. Check your Costco and skip them if they are PPO pasturized; In Cananda, Costco Kirland almonds are steam pasturized so they are fine to buy. (2) (3) (4). Steam processing is the method used for pasteurizing organic almonds and they are heated to a temperature of 200 degrees with steam. We have strayed a bit from the topic though, because amygdalin content is NOT the reason why even the sweet variety of raw almonds are illegal in the United States. Whole Almonds Steam Pasteurized. How can you tell if a nut is raw or roasted? Back to Nature: After a very long wait (and some very bad call-waiting music), we were informed that this brand, which is also owned by Kraft Foods, only uses the steam method. However, the truth of the matter is a bit more complicated. All Rights reserved, Kirkland Signature Nuts, Almonds, 48 Ounce, Kirkland Signature Marcona Almonds, 20.7 oz. Yes, there is a new government requirement that almonds be pasteurized, but not all almonds must be treated with the controversial chemical most commonly used in the process. The chemical method called propylene oxide (PPO) is FDA approved, but reports from the EPA indicate health problems can arise from ingesting high amounts of PPO. Unfortunately, raw nuts will go rancid in a few weeks due to fresh oils in the kernel. Any form of intense heat, particularly roasting, will destroy vitamin C, the B vitamins thiamine, niacin, and folate, and other phytonutrients. This process reduces the amount of Salmonella bacteria significantly. Why are you taking information/advice from someone who obviously wants to sell product? It wasnt even the organic that were contaminated! I like Trader Joe's philosophy that "no almond with our name on it" would ever receive PPO treatment--they care about their customers. It's least likely to change the almond's composition according to the FDA. The only health concern for roasted nuts is the loss of healthy fats due to high temperatures. Nevertheless, all almonds were to be irradiated rather than practices change to prevent the repeat of a problem. Roasted nuts do lose some moisture due to the roasting process and some of the fat content. However clinical trials in the 70s found it to be no better than placebo. 7. Propylene oxide is also a mild central nervous system (CNS) depressant in humans. In this case, the almonds are exposed to high temperatures within a short time. Its even found in many commonly consumed beans and grains, like lima and sorghum. Maybe I am going overboard, I am just tired of all the antibiotics and hormones being fed to the animals we consume. As a result, the majority of cashews on the market are, in fact, pasteurized. We welcomed our new flavors last week, and they are LIVE on our website. In California, you can find a local farmer to sell you nuts before they send them to be pasteurized (kind of like some farmers that sell their raw milk before the milk truck picks it up). Ashley Abels is a former restaurant executive and has worked in the restaurant industry for 15 years. In 2007 the USDA mandated that all Almonds grown in California be pasteurized using one of the following processes. Maybe we had better go the coconut milk route--wonder what the food manufacturers have done to them? HowTo Use Rosemary Water For Hair Growth, Eight Essential Nutrients for Gorgeous Hair, Skin and Nails. The kirkland signature almonds ranking is based on our detailed evaluation and analysis of over 1,304 consumer satisfaction surveys. Whole Foods store 365 brand: All Whole Foods-labeled almonds are steam-treated, since the use of PPO gas, according to a company spokesperson, would be completely unacceptable to our standards.. Amazon, Amazon Prime, the Amazon logo, and the Amazon Prime logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. Ships from and sold by Dangs store. You can use this information to make an informed decision on the subject. Note that this process also increases shelf-life of numerous foods. Achieve a 5log reduction of salmonella with high quality and low operating costs. Then for 44 seconds they are moved through a high-heat dehydration tunnel to remove the moisture resulting from the steam. Almond sources known . Steam processing is the method used for pasteurizing organic almonds and they are heated to a temperature of 200 degrees with steam. I use to buy my almonds at Costco and just discovered they are pasteur. . Fumigation with propylene oxide gas (PPO). Exposure of nuts to a warm and humid environment for short periods of time. Almond Lane, LLC // 20305 East St. Woodland, CA 95776 // info@almondlane.us. This item, Kirkland Signature Whole Almonds, Baking Nuts, 3 lbs - Missing some (See Description), is part of the auction: Sundries, Pantry, and Household Essentials Featuring Trash Bags, Glad Containers, Tide Pods, Dixie Paper Goods, Ziploc, Reynolds Wrap, Cheerios, BelVita, Nature Valley, Pistachios and Wild Alaskan Salmon from the Wholesale Club You Love. Appropriate for organic as well as conventional almonds. The process of steam pasteurization can take up to several hours, where the almonds are heated to at least 165 F. . They're cheaper in bulk at Costco, if you can use them before they go stale or have space in your freezer. Custom Processors Lets talk about compost. Silk Almond Original Beverage. Leaders in steam nut pasteurization systems. I have a different issue: The brown skins on the almonds are disappearing, showing the white almond. (11), Challenging the legality of this in court has been unsuccessful. You really can buy raw and non-gassed walnuts, pistachios, and peanuts (which is actually a legume). 15 g. 170 cals Quantity Check Price at Amazon. . Like all foods regulated by the FDA, farmers must treat almonds with a sterilization treatment called pasteurization. 2 min. If you guessed that the governmental agency was all-too-thrilled to comply, you were right. There are several types of validated processes that effectively eliminate potential contamination in almonds without diminishing the product's quality, nutritional value, or sensory qualities (taste and crunch).

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